 Kalavrita
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Kalavryta is a beautiful and picturesque town in the Peloponnese, whose history is closely connected with some of the most significant events of modern Greek history. It is built in a privileged location on the slopes of Mount Helmos at an altitude of 750 m. In recent years, due to its proximity to the nearby ski resort, Kalavryta has become one of the most popular destinations in the Peloponnese, attracting thousands of visitors throughout the year.
Kalavryta is located 77 km southeast of Patras and 124 km from the ski center. The town combines exceptional natural beauty with strong traditional elements while offering the infrastructure of a modern tourist resort that continues to develop.
The historical path of Kalavryta begins in ancient times, when, according to the descriptions of the historian Pausanias, it was known as Kynaitha or Cynethis. The ancient city was located southeast of present-day Kalavryta. The town appears under its current name during the period of Frankish rule, which is said to derive from the numerous springs flowing inside and around the town.
Kalavryta played a significant role in the Greek War of Independence in 1821. On March 21, 1821, Germanos of Old Patras raised the banner at the historic Monastery of Agia Lavra, declaring the start of the Revolution against the Ottoman Turks. During those years of battles, Kalavryta was burned twice by the Turks.
During World War II, on December 13, 1943, Kalavryta experienced the German atrocity. Occupying German forces set fire to the town and executed all the male population aged 12 and above on the hill of Kapi, destroying the town entirely. This tragic event is known as the Holocaust of Kalavryta, and its memory remains vivid among the elderly of the region.
Today, Kalavryta is a popular tourist destination, offering visitors the opportunity to engage in various activities while enjoying the natural beauty of the surrounding countryside.
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